Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy is a non-surgical, minimally invasive procedure used to treat internal hemorrhoids and varicose veins. This procedure involves injecting a special solution directly into the affected vein or hemorrhoid, which causes the vein walls to collapse and seal shut. Over time, the treated area shrinks and is naturally absorbed by the body, providing relief from symptoms like pain, swelling, and bleeding.

What is Sclerotherapy?

In Sclerotherapy, a solution known as a “sclerosant” is injected into the blood vessel or hemorrhoid. This solution irritates the lining of the blood vessel, causing it to collapse, harden, and eventually shrink away. For hemorrhoids, Sclerotherapy is typically recommended for internal hemorrhoids that are too small for surgical intervention but still cause discomfort or bleeding.

How Sclerotherapy Works

  • Precise Injection: The sclerosant is injected directly into the affected vein or hemorrhoid, triggering a controlled reaction that collapses the vein.
  • Vein Collapse and Closure: The solution closes off the blood supply, causing the vein or hemorrhoid to harden and shrink over time.
  • Natural Absorption: The collapsed vein or hemorrhoid is eventually reabsorbed by the body, eliminating the discomfort and symptoms.

Benefits of Sclerotherapy

  • Non-Surgical and Minimally Invasive: This procedure doesn’t require cuts or stitches, making it a simple, office-based treatment.
  • Quick Recovery: Most patients resume normal activities the same day, with little to no downtime.
  • Effective for Small Hemorrhoids and Veins: Sclerotherapy is especially useful for smaller hemorrhoids and varicose veins that cause symptoms but do not require surgery.
  • Reduced Pain and Bleeding: The treatment effectively reduces pain, bleeding, and swelling associated with hemorrhoids and varicose veins.
  • Long-Lasting Relief: Patients often experience lasting relief from symptoms, with a low risk of recurrence.